I intended to avoid this thread for various reasons, but what the hell.
Let me start off by saying I have nothing against the concept of women in combat in and of itself. I'm not gonna say it doesn't make me nervous though.
The focus on the physical capabilities of women honestly makes me a bit worried because it reinforces what I already know, which is that this transition is likely to be spearheaded by people who have no freaking idea what front line combat entails. Yeah, women are physically weaker than men. But most men aren't cut out for combat either. Being physically capable is the absolute minimum requirement. What's on my mind are the mental aspects of it.
Back in WWI and WWII, it is estimated that 4 out of 5 people couldn't bring themselves to fire at the enemy even when their lives depended on it. Out of that 1/5 who did, most (whether consciously or unconsciously as a result of some intuitive aversion to killing), it was a very small percentage who did most of the killing. It's hard to measure exact numbers on the ground, but consider this: In the air, 1% of fighter pilots were responsible for 40% of enemy kills (If anyone finds this interesting, I encourage you to read "On Killing" by Dave Grossman). Without going into pages of data, to summarize the reason for this, roughly 2% if the population is born with the genetic makeup of a potential killer. These people end up as anything from special forces to firemen to successful businessmen or, under less than ideal circumstances, serial killers. These are the people who, for whatever reason, were born with the ability to take action without emotional consequence. It can allow a fireman to entire into a burning building without letting his fear get the best of him, it can allow a business owner to make decisions that might result in layoffs in order to keep a company going, and it can allow someone to point a gun at another human being, look into their face, and not only pull the trigger, but not have nightmares about it later.
For someone who is not part of that 2%, though almost ANYONE can, within certain circumstances, be desensitized and conditioned to pull the trigger when the time comes, the act of doing so or even simply being in a confrontation and experiencing, face to face, that type of violent hatred and aggression directed towards them from others is a great way to induce PTSD. In that regards, another concern I have is with the fact that women tend to be more empathetic than men. Overall, that's a great thing. In combat, too much empathy will literally break your mind. The last thing you want is to be experiencing, through mirror neurons, the pain and suffering of the people you have to kill.
The first point I am trying to get at is that I'd rather not see draftees of any type, male or female, in combat. I don't want to be dealing with psychological casualties when I should be focused on the enemy. The second is that, although I'm sure there are a few rare women out there who would make awesome front line soldiers, the politicians and other non-combatant decision makers better not force us through this transition with their heads up their asses or there will be serious consequences not so much in the form of increased casualties, but in the form of increased mental disorders, PTSD, suicide, and all the other things that go with sending people into combat who aren't psychologically prepared for it.
Another thing I wanted to hit on was the inevitable decrease in physical standards. I mean they're already talking about whether or not standards really NEED to be as high as they are and that maybe they can be lowered in some ways so that more females have a legitimate chance of making it, just as has been done in other jobs with physical requirements, such as being a firefighter. Here's the difference though: The nature of fire doesn't change, and it never will. We know exactly what we're dealing with, and exactly what is required in order to defeat it. Enemy combatants are entirely different. A popular saying within the combat arms is that somewhere out there, someone is training to kill you. This serves as incentive to train as hard as you can so when the time comes, you have the advantage. There is no specific requirement, only that when you come face to face with the enemy, you must be stronger and better trained if you are to survive. This means to insure victory, standards should be as high as we can possibly make them, even if it means casualties and injuries in training for those who just weren't meant to make it. If we compromise our standards in the name of being fair and they don't we end up with the disadvantage.
To summarize:
- I'm happy to have women in front line combat so long as they don't get there as a result of reduced standards, and so long as their physical and psychological differences are acknowledged and planned for in the midst of this transition.
- Draftees have no business in combat, and females have already been serving with distinction in support roles. So... opening the draft to females is fine, certain considerations accounted for, but it should be draftees of both sexes that are not allowed in combat arms. Well trained borderline sociopaths belong on the front line, not college kids who just want to go home. If we need people that bad, put them in support roles where they are unlikely to see combat. I don't even want to see them running convoys. Outside the wire they're little more than cannon fodder who will go home broken.